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足利銀行が破たん、一時国有化
11月29日、小泉首相を議長とする金融危機対応会議を開いて、足利銀行を一時国有化することが決定した。
Government to nationalize Ashikaga Bank
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi decided Nov. 29 that the government would temporarily nationalize Ashikaga Bank, currently part of the Ashikaga Financial Group Inc.
The move - prompted by the bank being declared insolvent by auditors - will wipe out shareholder capital and mean the government taking a 100-percent equity stake in the local lender.
The most serious losses will be felt by local businesses, which hold large amounts of preferred shares, as well as large banks - including Mitsubishi Tokyo Financial Group, which held a 3.5 percent stake as of March - and insurance companies.
"We must proceed with both bad loan disposal and economic recovery simultaneously," Koizumi said, following an emergency meeting Nov. 29. "We will take measures to prevent confusion or uncertainty, and I believe the markets will respond calmly."
It will be the first such nationalization since the government acquired Nippon Credit Bank in 1998.
The Ashikaga group's capital had deteriorated to minus ¥102.3 billion as of Sept. 30, according to the Financial Services Agency, a sharp drop from the ¥150.9 billion reported at the end of March.
The government completed procedures to seize all shares in Ashikaga Bank on Dec. 1. The Bank of Japan (BOJ) responded by telling financial institutions it would inject ¥1 trillion into the short-term money market to shield the banking system.
The BOJ will provide the additional liquidity to the market through the imminent purchase of securities held by the institutions.(The Japan Times)
Shukan ST: Dec. 12, 2003
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- nationalize 〜
- 〜を国有化する
- prompted by 〜
- 〜を受けて
- being declared insolvent
- 破たんしたと認定された
- auditors
- 監査法人
- wipe out 〜
- 〜をゼロにする
- shareholder capital
- 株主資本
- equity stake
- 株式比率
- local lender
- 足利銀行のこと
- preferred shares
- 優先株
- insurance companies
- 保険会社
- bad loan disposal
- 不良債権処理
- Nippon Credit Bank
- 日本債権信用銀行
- had deteriorated to 〜
- 〜に低下していた
- Financial Services Agency
- 金融庁
- procedures
- 手続き
- seize 〜
- 〜を取得する
- financial institutions
- 金融機関
- inject 〜
- 〜を投入する
- short-term money market
- 短期金融市場
- shield 〜
- 〜を保護する
- liquidity
- 流動資金
- imminent
- 緊急の
- securities
- 有価証券