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国連安保理でイラク新決議採択
国連安保理は8日、米英両国が提出したイラク新決議案を全会一致で採択した。これにより、暫定政権が承認され、6月30日の主権移譲に向けての動きが本格化することになる。
U.N. Security Council adopts resolution backing new Iraqi interim goverment
UNITED NATIONS (AP) - Supporters and opponents of the Iraq war joined forces June 9 to help launch the country's interim government, unanimously adopting a U.N. resolution backing Iraqi sovereignty and giving the new leaders clout over a U.S.-led force.
The measure authorizes the U.S.-led multinational force for Iraq, but says the mandate will end when a constitutionally elected government takes power, expected by early 2006, or if the Iraqi government requests it. It also gives the Iraqi government control over its oil revenues.
The Security Council's 15-0 vote June 8 followed two weeks of intense negotiations and a last-minute U.S. compromise on a key French and German demand: the clear statement that the Iraqi government will control all Iraqi forces and have veto power over their participation in military operations by the multinational force.
France and Germany, key opponents of the war, also wanted the interim government to have veto power over major military operations by the U.S.-led force, like the siege of Fallujah. But Iraq's new leaders didn't demand such power, so Paris and Berlin agreed to the U.S.-Iraqi deal requiring the U.S.-led force and the new government to agree on "policy on sensitive offensive operations."
Whether the new government succeeds will depend on its own efforts to rally support.
U.S. President George W. Bush said June 9 he envisions a wider role for NATO in post-occupation Iraq, which administration officials said could include helping to train the Iraqi army.
On the economic front, the European Union said it is ready to give Iraq a broad range of financial and other assistance, contingent on security improvements and progress toward democracy.
In Japan, Shinzo Abe, a key ally of Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi, said Tokyo now should do all it can to help Iraq but only with postwar rebuilding, not security.
Shukan ST: June 18, 2004
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- U.N. Security Council
- 国連安保理
- adopts
- 承認する
- resolution
- 決議
- interim government
- 暫定政府
- joined forces
- 手を組んだ
- launch
- 発足させる
- unanimously
- 全会一致で
- sovereignty
- 主権
- clout
- 影響力
- U.S.-led force
- 米主導の駐留軍
- measure
- 決議
- authorizes
- 認める
- multinational force
- 多国籍軍
- mandate
- 委任統治
- constitutionally elected
- 憲法にのっとって選出された
- oil revenues
- 石油収益
- intense negotiations
- 集中協議
- last-minute
- 土壇場の
- compromise
- 譲歩
- veto power
- 拒否権
- participation
- 参加
- military operations
- 軍事作戦
- siege
- 包囲攻撃
- sensitive offensive operations
- 慎重な進攻作戦
- rally
- 集める
- envisions
- 思い描く
- role
- 役割
- administration officials
- 政府関係者
- On the economic front
- 経済面では
- broad range of 〜
- 幅広い〜
- contingent on 〜
- 〜を条件に
- ally
- 盟友