By Chelsea McLean
Olympic Ceremonies
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4年後のシドニー五輪に向けて
2000年のオリンピック開催地となるオーストラリアは、アトランタ・オリンピック閉会式で盛大なパフオーマンスを見せました。歴史の浅いこの国にとって、五輪は世界に国をアピールする絶好のチャンスであるため、国内では早くも活発な意見が交わされています。
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Australia's presentation at the Atlanta Olympic Games closing ceremony
gave the world its first glimpse of what to expect at the Sydney 2000
Olympics. The seven minute performance livened up the Atlanta stadium
with Aboriginal dancers, bronzed surf lifeguards, an inflatable
Sydney Opera House, and multicolored blow-up kangaroos on bicycles.
Those of you who saw the ceremony may have enjoyed Australia's
contribution, especially our bicycle-riding kangaroos. But back home in
Australia the performance generated some criticism and raised basic
questions about Australia's national identity.
The letters I receive from ST readers often ask about Australian culture.
Because Australia is just over 200 years old, it is still a relatively young
country. Therefore, Australians are sensitive about the culture we are
cultivating and the image we want to present to the rest of the world.
Australia has its own very distinct culture which is reflected in the
lifestyles of every Australian. Our culture shows in the way we talk, like
when we greet our friends with "G'Day mate." Our culture is also
reflected in our "she'll be 'right" laid-back approach and lively sense
of humor. Australian culture is defined by the food we eat ― usually a
variety of international dishes and, of course, meat pies. We also define our
culture by the clothes we wear ― on university campuses football jerseys
are standard attire even for girls.
But these are merely stereotypes; only a start for creating our own
cultural identity. Not every Australian says "G'Day mate" or eats meat pies
or wears football jerseys. Australians who don't identify with these
stereotypes get uptight about the image we are presenting to the rest of
the world, because that image is not the way they see Australia.
People from other countries generally think of Australia as a sunny tourist
destination with cute cuddly animals, beautiful wildlife, endless
sandy beaches, the Sydney Opera House, and the Aboriginal heritage. These
were the exact images presented at the Olympic closing ceremony.
The criticism many Australians had about the ceremony was that these
icons do not present a sophisticated image of Australia. New South
Wales premier Bob Carr said he would ban inflatable kangaroos and
other Australian cliches from the Sydney 2000 Olympic ceremonies.
"I think we can sell Australia without that kind of thing. I don't think the
rest of the world was too agitated by it, but I would expect a higher
standard...in the year 2000, " Carr said.
Other Australians have also expressed their concern that these images,
designed by a group of students from our National Institute of Dramatic Arts,
were corny cliches. I think Australians want to venture beyond the
already popular images of Australia and show the world that we have more to
offer than beaches and wildlife.
There has been talk about changing our national anthem "Advance
Australia Fair" to the popular Australian folk song "Waltzing Matilda." Mr.
Carr said he wants to change to "Waltzing Matilda" because it is more likely
to capture the spirit of Australia at Sydney's 2000 games.
Who should open the Sydney Games is also an issue on the Australian
Olympic agenda. It has been suggested that Prince William, second in
line to the British throne after his father Prince Charles, could do the job.
But I would like to see Australia become a republic by the year 2000 and
have an Australian head of state open the games.
Australia's chances of becoming a republic by 2000 are remote, however,
because Prime Minister John Howard doesn't want to cut our ties with the
British monarchy. Mr. Howard has promised to ask Australians what they
think about the republic issue in order to reach a consensus in the near
future. The games would be an excellent opportunity for Australia to promote
itself as part of the Asia-Pacific region.
The image Sydney should present to the rest of the world at the 2000
Olympics will be on Australians' minds for the next four years. Perhaps
blow-up kangaroos should feature in our opening ceremony after all, just
so Australians don't lose their characteristic sense of humor.
Many thanks to all of you who have sent me letters ― I'm making some very
good pen pals. I'm eagerly awaiting more letters about what you want to
know about Australia. I hope to hear from you all soon. Until next time...
Shukan ST: Sept. 13, 1996
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